1. icon-arrow-left
    Healthy Living
Healthy Living · article

Avoid heat exhaustion this summer

Woman using water bottle to cool down. Fitness and wellbeing concept with female athlete cooling down on a city street. She is holding a water bottle to her head to cool down. The sun is low creating long shadows and some lens flare. Copy space

Heat illnesses can be prevented by being careful in hot, humid weather.

Increased activity in the summer could result in heat exhaustion or heat stroke, a cascading condition that can cause permanent disability or death. 

Older people, those struggling with health issues and young children are most susceptible to heat exhaustion as well as athletes who wear helmets and heavy uniforms during summer practices. But Michael Weinrauch, MD, Atlantic Health cardiologist cautions that everyone needs to be aware of the symptoms to protect themselves and those around them. 

Know the symptoms of heat exhaustion

The symptoms of heat exhaustion can include:

  • Dizziness
  • Cold skin
  • Headache
  • Muscle cramps
  • Weakness

Know the symptoms of heat stroke

The symptoms of heat stroke can often include:

  • Lack of sweat
  • High fever
  • Nausea
  • Confusion
  • Irrational behavior

When not properly addressed, heat exhaustion can develop into heat stroke, a condition where the body is simply unable to cool itself and begins to shut down. 

Dr. Weinrauch urges people to acclimate to the season and to practice common sense when spending time in the sun. He also says it is critical to recognize when someone is in crisis. 

“The summer heat and humidity sneak up on us and it is important to know how to respond if you suspect a person is suffering from heat exhaustion or heat stroke.” 

The best treatment for heat exhaustion involves stopping activity, moving the person to a cooler, shaded location, and providing cold water until the symptoms decline. If a person’s condition worsens, and symptoms of heat stroke emerge, it is important to get the person as cool as possible and to contact medical professionals. They will likely begin IV therapy to quickly hydrate the person and cool the body. 

Published: June 27, 2025

Related articles

Healthy LivingBeyond counting steps: 5 health metrics worth trackingYour smartphone, watch or ring can tell you a lot more than how many steps you've taken. This Atlantic Health expert shares his five favorite health metrics that are worth tracking.
Healthy LivingWhen to be concerned about acid refluxA thoracic surgeon with Atlantic Health explains how frequent acid reflux can be a sign of GERD and increase your risk of esophageal cancer.
Healthy LivingWhat to expect this tick seasonWith tick populations on the rise throughout the Northeast, learn how to prevent tick-borne illness with tips from an expert at Atlantic Health.
Healthy LivingWhat is a Medicare Annual Wellness Visit?Get answers to your questions about the Medicare Annual Wellness Visit to learn what’s included and how it supports healthy aging.
Healthy LivingImportant risk factors and health screenings for LGBTQ+ patientsAtlantic Health supports LGBTQ+ patients with inclusive care, essential screenings, and a safe, discrimination‑free environment.
Healthy LivingCould it be cellulitis? Recognizing a common skin infectionCellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection that shows up as red, swollen, warm skin. An Atlantic Health expert explains what to look for and when to seek medical care.
Healthy LivingHeading to the FIFA World Cup? Here’s how to stay healthy in a crowd Heading to the FIFA World Cup games? An Atlantic Health expert shares some tips – from vaccinations and hand hygiene to heat safety and food choices – to help you enjoy the games safely.
Healthy Living7 insights from an endocrinologist on managing type 2 diabetesDiscover seven expert tips from Atlantic Health to better manage type 2 diabetes, improve blood sugar control and reduce long‑term health risks.
Healthy LivingA new way to relieve osteoarthritic pain: Low-dose radiation therapy (LDRT)There’s a way to treat painful, arthritic joints using low-dose radiation therapy. Atlantic Health experts explain this new, reemerging pain-relief treatment.
Healthy LivingYoung man with severe wound from surgery and Crohn's disease heals with wound care and hyperbaric oxygen therapyWhen Ryan was 17, his Crohn's disease began to overwhelm his body—until wound care and hyperbaric oxygen therapy at Atlantic Health jumpstarted his healing and recovery.
Healthy LivingBlood work basics: What those tests actually meanUnderstand common blood tests and what your results mean with guidance from an Atlantic Health physician to help you stay on top of your health.
Healthy Living11 thyroid myths and facts: The truth behind thyroid diseaseAn Atlantic Health endocrinologist debunks common thyroid myths and shares facts on how to effectively treat hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.