Mammography and breast imaging

Mammograms are X-rays of your breast tissue. They can reveal an abnormal growth or changes in your breast tissue over time — before you see or feel any signs or symptoms. The test is a valuable screening tool that establishes your baseline breast health and detects early signs of breast cancer. 

A radiology technologist will take two X-rays of each breast. She will gently position one breast on the machine and compress it, which can cause a few seconds of pinching and discomfort. She will ask you to be still and hold your breath for a few brief seconds while the machine takes the image. 

We recommend yearly mammograms for women aged 40 and older. However, the specific frequency may vary based on your risk factors and the guidance of your health care team.

Yes, you can schedule your annual screening mammogram online, provided certain criteria are met to ensure you receive the care that best meets your needs.

You may not qualify for online scheduling if:

• You’re experiencing breast symptoms such as lumps, specific pain, discharge or nipple retraction.
• You’ve been prescribed a diagnostic mammogram or breast ultrasound instead of a routine screening.
• You’ve had a mammogram within the past 365 days (most insurance plans require a year between screenings).
• You’ve had breast surgery, a breast biopsy, or a mastectomy within the last six months.

• Discuss any breast concerns with your doctor and provide information about any previous surgeries, hormone use and family or personal history of breast cancer.
• Try to schedule your mammogram for one week after your period, avoiding the week before if your breasts tend to be sensitive.
• Obtain any prior breast imaging, such as mammograms, ultrasounds or MRI scans, and bring them with you on the day of your exam.

• Avoid wearing deodorant, talcum powder or lotion under your arms or on your breasts on the day of the exam, as these can appear as calcium spots on the mammogram.
• Bring a copy of your prescription, if you have it.
• Arrive 15 minutes before your appointment to complete any necessary paperwork.
• Let your doctor or technologist know if there is any chance you are pregnant or currently breastfeeding.

Screening mammogram results will show up in your MyChart patient portal within 3 to 4 business days. Atlantic Health System also sends a letter confirming those results.  If additional testing is needed, a breast center team member will call you by phone to schedule additional imaging.    

Annual breast cancer screenings are usually covered by insurance, especially for women within the recommended age range.

If there is a financial barrier to getting your mammogram, contact us at 973-971-5952. We’re here to help you.